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Political Science 4781

Overview. This assignment consists of two parts. The êrst involves setting up a web
scraper. It may take a couple of attempts and will probably take a while to run, so
you might consider setting it up êrst and then working on the second part of the
assignment while it’s running.
Part I: Stu?ed and Starved
Noted author Raj Patel is coming to Ohio State to give a talk. His book, Stu?ed and
Starved: The Hidden Battle for the World Food System, explores the reasons behind the
simultaneous epidemics of starvation and obesity worldwide. Word of your datavisualization skills has spread among your friends, and you’ve been contacted by the
editor of the Lantern and asked to produce two world maps for the newspaper—
one exploring the distribution of poverty in the world and the other exploring the
distribution of obesity.
Go to the CIA World Factbook website and click on “View Text/Low Bandwidth Version” for the uglier (but much more scraper-friendly) version of the site.
Use Outwit Hub to collect data on (a) the adult prevalence rate of obesity and (b)
the percentage of the population below the poverty line for as many countries as you
can.?
Using GunnMap, create two graphs representing “The Stu?ed World” (obesity
rate) and “The Starved World” (percentage below the poverty line). Use whatever
color schemes you’d like, but be sure that the balance is set so that readers can see the
full spectrum of variation. Save the maps as stuffed.jpg and starved.jpg.
Part II: The Structure of Insurgency Networks
The Francs-tireurs were irregular riëemen who engaged in guerrilla warfare and what
we would now call covert operations. Their history dates back at least to the FrancoPrussian War, though they became most prominent during the French Resistance in
World War II.
?There will be a fair bit of missing data, both because some governments don’t report these êgures
and because the CIA World Factbook collects data on territories as well as autonomous countries.
Don’t worry too much about it; GunnMap handles missing data pretty well.
1Your assignment is to analyze the network structure of the Francs-tireurs partisans
(FTP), the military arm of the French Communist Party, which engaged the Nazis
as part of the French Resistance following the German invasion of the Soviet Union.
The data for connections among 175 members of the FTP have been collected
by Alexander Gutfraind at Cornell University. To download and analyze them, visit
Mr. Gutfraind’s website at http://www.cam.cornell.edu/~gfriend/research.php and
ênd the link that says “Network data on the underground network Francs-tireurs et
Partisans.” Either download the data or copy-and-paste them into a text êle.
In order to prepare the data to be read into a network-graphing program (Gephi
or Cytoscape), you will need to do the following in a text editor:
• Remove all the comments at the top (the lines that start with “#”).
• Do a global search and replace within the text êle to replace all spaces with
commas.
• Save the êle, with a .csv su?x (for example, “FTP.csv”).
You will then need to open the CSV êle in a spreadsheet program like Excel and do
the following:
• Delete the third column—the one that only contains 1s.
• Insert a blank row of cells at the top of the spreadsheet (in Excel, you do this
by clicking on row 1, going to the Insert menu, and selecting Rows).
• At the top of the êrst column, enter the word “Source”. At the top of the
second column, enter the word “Target”.
• Save as a CSV êle (for example, “FTP2.csv”).
You now have an edge list, or a list of all of the connections between nodes in the
network. Load this êle into either Gephi or Cytoscape and explore a few di?erent
layout options for the data. When you ênd one that gives you a good sense of what
the network looks like (hint: it’s not just a blob), save a copy of the network graph.
In a separate Word or text êle, answer the following question: Why do you think
the Francs-tireurs partisans network looks the way it does? (1 paragraph)
Upload to Assignment 3 Dropbox a compressed folder containing (a) your two
maps from Part I, (b) your CSV file and network graph from Part II, and (c)
your answer to the question in Part II.

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Sample Answer

Compelling correspondence is essential to the achievement all things considered but since of the changing idea of the present working environments, successful correspondence turns out to be more troublesome, and because of the numerous impediments that will permit beneficiaries to acknowledge the plan of the sender It is restricted. Misguided judgments.In spite of the fact that correspondence inside the association is rarely completely open, numerous straightforward arrangements can be executed to advance the effect of these hindrances.

Concerning specific contextual analysis, two significant correspondence standards, correspondence channel determination and commotion are self-evident. This course presents the standards of correspondence, the act of general correspondence, and different speculations to all the more likely comprehend the correspondence exchanges experienced in regular daily existence. The standards and practices that you learn in this course give the premise to additionally learning and correspondence.

This course starts with an outline of the correspondence cycle, the method of reasoning and hypothesis. In resulting modules of the course, we will look at explicit use of relational connections in close to home and expert life. These incorporate relational correspondence, bunch correspondence and dynamic, authoritative correspondence in the work environment or relational correspondence. Rule of Business Communication In request to make correspondence viable, it is important to follow a few rules and standards. Seven of them are fundamental and applicable, and these are clear, finished, brief, obliging, right, thought to be, concrete. These standards are frequently called 7C for business correspondence. The subtleties of these correspondence standards are examined underneath: Politeness Principle: When conveying, we should build up a cordial relationship with every individual who sends data to us.

To be inviting and polite is indistinguishable, and politeness requires an insightful and amicable activity against others. Axioms are notable that gracious “pay of graciousness is the main thing to win everything”. Correspondence staff ought to consistently remember this. The accompanying standards may assist with improving courtesy:Preliminary considering correspondence with family All glad families have the mystery of progress. This achievement originates from a strong establishment of closeness and closeness. Indeed, through private correspondence these cozy family connections become all the more intently. Correspondence is the foundation of different affiliations, building solid partners of obedient devotion, improving family way of life, and assisting with accomplishing satisfaction (Gosche, p. 1). In any case, so as to keep up an amicable relationship, a few families experienced tumultuous encounters. Correspondence in the family is an intricate and alluring marvel. Correspondence between families isn’t restricted to single messages between families or verbal correspondence.

It is a unique cycle that oversees force, closeness and limits, cohesiveness and flexibility of route frameworks, and makes pictures, topics, stories, ceremonies, rules, jobs, making implications, making a feeling of family life An intelligent cycle that makes a model. This model has passed ages. Notwithstanding the view as a family and family automatic framework, one of the greatest exploration establishments in between family correspondence centers around a family correspondence model. Family correspondence model (FCP) hypothesis clarifies why families impart in their own specific manner dependent on one another ‘s psychological direction. Early FCP research established in media research is keen on how families handle broad communications data. Family correspondence was perceived as an exceptional scholastic exploration field by the National Communications Association in 1989. Family correspondence researchers were at first impacted by family research, social brain science, and relational hypothesis, before long built up the hypothesis and began research in a family framework zeroed in on a significant job. Until 2001, the primary issue of the Family Communication Research Journal, Family Communication Magazine, was given. Family correspondence is more than the field of correspondence analysts in the family. Examination on family correspondence is normally done by individuals in brain science, humanism, and family research, to give some examples models. However, as the popular family correspondence researcher Leslie Baxter stated, it is the focal point of this intelligent semantic creation measure making the grant of family correspondence special. In the field of in-home correspondence, correspondence is normally not founded on autonomous messages from one sender to one beneficiary, yet dependent on the dynamic interdependency of data shared among families It is conceptualized. The focal point of this methodology is on the shared trait of semantic development inside family frameworks. As such, producing doesn’t happen in vacuum, however it happens in a wide scope of ages and social exchange.

Standards are rules end up being followed when performing work to agree to a given objective. Hierarchical achievement relies significantly upon compelling correspondence. So as to successfully impart, it is important to follow a few standards and rules. Coming up next are rules to guarantee powerful correspondence: clearness: lucidity of data is a significant guideline of correspondence. For beneficiaries to know the message plainly, the messages ought to be sorted out in a basic language. To guarantee that beneficiaries can without much of a stretch comprehend the importance of the message, the sender needs to impart unmistakably and unhesitatingly so the beneficiary can plainly and unquestionably comprehend the data.>

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